In tort law, which type of injury typically does NOT involve a deliberate intent to harm?

In tort law, the type of injury that typically does not involve a deliberate intent to harm is unintentional tort. This refers to actions that cause harm to another person without the intention of causing that harm. The most common example of an unintentional tort is negligence, where an individual fails to exercise reasonable care, resulting in injury to another party. The key distinction here is that unintentional torts arise from careless actions rather than intentional actions.

Understanding this concept is vital, as it highlights the foundational principle of tort law that not all harmful actions stem from intent; many occur due to oversight or accidents. This aspect is particularly relevant in personal injury cases, where the focus is often on whether the defendant acted with reasonable care, rather than on an intent to harm the plaintiff.